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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2587-6740</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">114386</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55186/25876740_2024_67_4_448</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Экологическая и продовольственная безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Environmental and food security</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Экологическая и продовольственная безопасность</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Financial contagion of agri-food markets of foreign countries during the energy crisis of 2022-2023</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Финансовое заражение агропродовольственных рынков зарубежных стран в период энергетического кризиса 2022-2023 гг.</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-7780</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Овчаров</surname>
       <given-names>Антон Олегович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ovcharov</surname>
       <given-names>Anton Olegovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>anton19742006@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-4533</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Терехов</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Михайлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Terekhov</surname>
       <given-names>Andrey Mihaylovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>terehoff.t@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-9493</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сочков</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Львович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sochkov</surname>
       <given-names>Andrey L'vovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sochkov@iee.unn.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-08-15T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-08-15T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>15</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>448</fpage>
   <lpage>451</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-13T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>13</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-20T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ecience.ru/en/nauka/article/114386/view">https://ecience.ru/en/nauka/article/114386/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель статьи заключается в выявлении наличия и оценке интенсивности финансового заражения, распространившегося в агропродовольственном секторе разных стран в период энергетического кризиса 2022-2023 гг., вызванного российско-украинским конфликтом. Кроме того, ставится задача обнаружения межотраслевого заражения, когда его трансмиттером выступает агропродовольственный рынок. Статья включает теоретическую и практическую части. В теоретическом обзоре показаны существующие взаимосвязи между рынками энергоресурсов и сельскохозяйственной продукции, которые в кризисные периоды могут усложняться и трансформироваться. Отмечена важная роль теории и методологии финансового заражения в исследованиях этих взаимосвязей. В практической части данная методология реализована в отношении агропродовольственного сектора разных стран, испытавшего шок со стороны нефтегазового рынка в 2022-2023 гг. Собрана обширная эмпирическая база о котировках цен на энергоносители и отраслевых агропродовольственных фондовых индексах различных стран, расположенных во всех макрорегионах. На этой основе с помощью специального теста произведена фиксация финансового заражения агропродовольственных рынков, получены динамические оценки интенсивности его распространения. Результаты показали, что нефтяной рынок оказался более сильным трансмиттером заражения, чем рынок газа. Самыми восприимчивыми к финансовому заражению оказались агропродовольственные рынки Африки, что обусловлено неразвитостью экономических институтов и отсутствием эффективной антикризисной политики. Экономическая мощь и налаженная система экстренных и предупредительных мер противодействия финансовому заражению обеспечили устойчивость аграрного сектора к энергетическому шоку в Европе и Америке. В азиатском регионе восприимчивость к финансовому заражению продемонстрировал Китай. При анализе отдельных стран межотраслевые эффекты заражения, распространяющиеся по линии «агропродовольственный рынок – другие отраслевые рынки», практически не были обнаружены. Это говорит о том, что агропродовольственный сектор выполнил функцию демпфера заражения, то есть принял на себя энергетический шок и не стал передатчиком финансового заражения в другие отрасли.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The purpose of the article is to identify the presence and to estimate the intensity of financial contagion that spread in the agri-food sector of different countries during the energy crisis of 2022-2023 caused by the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. In addition, the goal is to detect a intersectoral contagion when its transmitter is the agri-food market. The article includes a theoretical part and a practical one. The theoretical part shows the existing interrelations between the markets of energy resources and agricultural products, which can become more complicated and transformed during an economic crisis. The important role of the theory and methodology of financial contagion in the study of these relationships is noted. In practice, this methodology has been implemented in relation to the agri-food sector of different countries, which was under a shock from the oil and gas market in 2022-2023. A large empirical array of data on energy price quotations and sectoral agri-food stock indices of various countries located in all macro-regions has been collected. Using this basis and a special test, the financial contagion of agri-food markets has been detected, and dynamic estimates of the intensity of its spread have been obtained. The results show that the oil market is a stronger transmitter of contagion than the gas market. Agri-food markets in Africa are the most susceptible to financial contagion what is caused by underdevelopment of economic institutions and by lack of an effective anti-crisis policy. The resilience of American and European agricultural sectors to the energy shock is provided by economic power and a well-established system of emergency and preventive measures to counteract financial contagion in these regions. China has demonstrated susceptibility to financial contagion in the Asian region. The analysis of individual countries shows that the intersectoral effects of contagion spreading in the direction of &quot;agri-food market – other sectoral markets&quot; are practically not detected. This suggests that the agri-food sector of economy is practically a damper of contagion, that is, it damps the energy shock and does not transmit the financial contagion to other industries.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>финансовое заражение</kwd>
    <kwd>продовольственные рынки</kwd>
    <kwd>энергетический кризис</kwd>
    <kwd>приемник заражения</kwd>
    <kwd>передатчик заражения</kwd>
    <kwd>волатильность финансовых рынков</kwd>
    <kwd>количественные оценки заражения</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>financial contagion</kwd>
    <kwd>food markets</kwd>
    <kwd>energy crisis</kwd>
    <kwd>recipient of contagion</kwd>
    <kwd>contagion transmitter</kwd>
    <kwd>volatility of financial markets</kwd>
    <kwd>quantitative estimates of contagion</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24-28-00124, https://rscf.ru/project/24-28-00124/</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The reported study was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, project number 24-28-00124, https://rscf.ru/en/project/24-28-00124/</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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