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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">MOSCOW ECONOMIC JOURNAL</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">MOSCOW ECONOMIC JOURNAL</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Московский экономический журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2413-046X</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">74339</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Отраслевая и региональная экономика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject></subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Отраслевая и региональная экономика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">КОЛЛЕКТИВНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО В МОДЕЛЯХ ДОЛГОСРОЧНЫХ КОНТРАКТОВ</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КОЛЛЕКТИВНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО В МОДЕЛЯХ ДОЛГОСРОЧНЫХ КОНТРАКТОВ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шарапова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sharapova</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sharapov.66@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шарапова</surname>
       <given-names>Валентина Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sharapova</surname>
       <given-names>Valentina Mihaylovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор экономических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of economic sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Борисов</surname>
       <given-names>Иван Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Borisov</surname>
       <given-names>Ivan Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ульяновский Государственный Университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ulyanovsk State University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный экономический университет</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-08-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-08-25T14:01:20+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>08</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>42</fpage>
   <lpage>42</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-08-07T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>07</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2017-08-15T14:01:20+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>08</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ecience.ru/en/nauka/article/74339/view">https://ecience.ru/en/nauka/article/74339/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В статье рассматриваются модели коллективного производства в условиях асимметрии информации и наличия конфликта интересов между агентами. Формулируются допущения и выводы моделей, приводятся свойства оптимального контракта. Проводится сравнение оптимального контракта с ситуацией отсутствия конфликта интересов, делаются выводы о возможностях снижения ущерба от оппортунистического поведения. В заключении дается оценка сильных и слабых сторон данного подхода к моделированию контрактных отношений.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article considers models of collective production in the context of information asymmetry and the presence of a conflict of interests between agents. The assumptions and conclusions of the models are formulated, the properties of the optimal contract are given. The optimal contract is compared with the situation of absence of a conflict of interests, conclusions are made about the possibilities of reducing the damage from opportunistic behavior. In conclusion, an assessment is made of the strengths and weaknesses of this approach to modeling contractual relationships.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>коллективное производство</kwd>
    <kwd>асимметричная информация</kwd>
    <kwd>конфликт интересов</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>collective production</kwd>
    <kwd>information asymmetry</kwd>
    <kwd>conflict of interests</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p>The article considers models of collective production in the context of information asymmetry and the presence of a conflict of interests between agents. The assumptions and conclusions of the models are formulated, the properties of the optimal contract are given. The optimal contract is compared with the situation of absence of a conflict of interests, conclusions are made about the possibilities of reducing the damage from opportunistic behavior. In conclusion, an assessment is made of the strengths and weaknesses of this approach to modeling contractual relationships.</p>
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