Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
The negative influence of industry and transport on the state of the environment of the urban district of Domodedovo is shown. The analysis of pollution of atmospheric air and environment was made. The distribution and harmfulness of weed plants Heracléum are considered. Intensive impact of the person on the nature, negative, often irreversible consequences of this influence cause need of a deep and multifold case study of interaction of society and the nature. The main task of environmental management as scientific direction - searching and development of paths of optimization of interaction of society with the environment. The modern society even more often applies in the activity data about state of environment. These data are necessary for people for housekeeping, construction, at emergency situations - for the notification about the approaching dangerous natural phenomena. But it is worth noticing that changes in a surrounding medium happen as a result of biospheric processes, first of all, are bound to activity of the person. The quality of a surrounding medium and the analysis of potential opportunities of its main ecological components assume the legible organization of monitoring of system of observations and control of its state. At the same time toxicological aspects of the multifold analysis of a surrounding medium in the conditions of the modern ecological crisis gain the special importance. When developing problems of protection of the environment in the city have to be carried out: • accounting of polluters in the city, the region; • the analysis of the environment promoting accumulation or dispersion of pollution; • development of mathematical models of pollution which can be used in the analysis of current situation and for adoption of town-planning decisions; • division into districts of the territory on extent of pollution of the environment; • development of planning and technological actions for protection of Wednesday. Problem of influence of an urbanization on a surrounding medium, being global and multidimensional, it can be solved only on condition of accounting of its most various aspects at the solution of each specific town-planning objective, including anthropogenic activity in ecological system without violation of the natural mechanism of the biosphere.
environment, pollutants, air pollution, weeds, anthropogenic influence, industrial enterprises, unorganized discharges, Heracleum, okruzhayuschaya sreda, zagryaznyayuschie veschestva, zagryaznenie atmosfernogo vozduha, sornye rasteniya, antropogennoe vliyanie, promyshlennye predpriyatiya, neorganizovannye sbrosy, borschevik
1. http://domod.ru/ - Oficial'nyy sayt gorodskogo okruga Domodedovo.
2. Vershinin V.V., Larina G.E., Hutorova A.O., Shirokova V.A. Monitoring zemel': Ekologicheskie sostavlyayuschie. Uchebnoe posobie. M.: GUZ, 2012. 156 s.
3. Vershinin V.V., A.A. Murasheva A.A., Shuravilin A.V., Shirokova V.A., Hutorova A.O. Ekologiya zemlepol'zovaniya. M.: Nobel' Press, 2015. 335 s.
4. Krivosheina M.G., Ozerova N.A. Sposob unichtozheniya borschevika Sosnovskogo. Patent na izobretenie RUS 2556068 10.04.2014.
5. Ozerova N.A., Shirokova V.A., Krivosheina M.G., Petrosyan V.G. Prostranstvennoe raspredelenie borschevika Sosnovskogo (Heracleum sosnowskyi) v dolinah bol'shih i srednih rek Vostochno-Evropeyskoy ravniny (po materialam ekspedicionnyh issledovaniy 2008-2016 gg.) // Rossiyskiy zhurnal biologicheskih invaziy. 2017. № 3. S. 38-63.
6. Ozerova N.A. Invazionnye vidy rasteniy kak ugroza dlya sohraneniya pervobytnogo oblika kul'turno-istoricheskih landshaftov Rossii // Prirodnoe i kul'turnoe nasledie: mezhdisciplinarnye issledovaniya, sohranenie i razvitie. Materialy VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. SPb.: RPGU im. A.I. Gercena. SPb., 2017. S. 517-520.
7. Hvatysh N.V. Ekologicheskie metody zaschity sel'skohozyaystvennyh rasteniy i ih vliyanie na okruzhayuschuyu sredu // Aktual'nye problemy obespecheniya sovremennogo zemleustroystva, materialy mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo foruma, posvyaschennogo 95-letiyu osnovaniya fakul'teta i kafedry / Materialy mezhdunarodnogo nauchno-prakticheskogo foruma, posvyaschennogo 95-letiyu osnovaniya fakul'teta i kafedry zemleustroystva GUZ». M.: FGBOU VO GUZ, 2014. S. 617-625.
8. Vandysheva N.M., Gurov A.F. Tehnologii monitoringa zemel' sel'skohozyaystvennogo naznacheniya s ispol'zovaniem kosmicheskoy informacii // Sb. trudov: Sovremennoe sel'skohozyaystvennoe zemlepol'zovanie v Rossii: sostoyanie, problemy i perspektivy. M., 2007. S. 197-209.
9. Gurov A.F., Shirokova V.A., Hutorova A.O., Solov'eva S.A. Ekologicheskie problemy gorodskih aglomeraciy Podmoskov'ya (na primere gorodskogo okruga Domodedovo) // Sovremennaya ekologiya: obrazovanie, nauka, praktika. Materialy mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Voronezh, 2017. T. 2. S. 33-37.
10. Belobrov V.P., Golubev S.V., Zhurkov D.D. Pochvogrunty i zelenye gazony aeroporta «Domodedovo». Vestnik MGPU. № 2. 2005. S. 61-64.