ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF NEW ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION BY PROVIDING STATE SUPPORT TO THE RAILWAY TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article examines the possibility of ensuring the economic security of the Donetsk People's Republic, Lugansk People's Republic, Zaporozhye and Kherson regions by providing measures of state support for the railway transport industry, including those aimed at ensuring the break-even of the activities of the FSUE Railways of Novorossiya. FSUE Railways of Novorossiya is a natural monopoly entity that maintains the railway system in the territories of new constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the sole owner of public railway transport infrastructure and a carrier. The relevance of the topic is due to the ongoing process of integration of new entities into the economy of the Russian Federation. The article examines the activities of the railway transport industry, the FSUE Railways of Novorossiya and their impact on the economic activities of new constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The main threats to the economic security of the FSUE Railways of Novorossiya are identified, forecasts of performance results are formed and ways to solve the main problems are proposed, which involve respecting the economic interests of all interested parties.

Keywords:
railways of new constituent entities of the Russian Federation, economy of new constituent entities of the Russian Federation, Novorossiya, economic security, railway transport, transport system, state support
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Rasporyazhenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 29.05.2023 № 1404-r.

2. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 19.10.2022 №756

3. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 29.12.2022 № 2501 «Ob utverzhdenii osobennostey upravleniya i rasporyazheniya otdel'nymi ob'ektami imuschestva, raspolozhennymi na territoriyah Doneckoy Narodnoy Respubliki, Luganskoy Narodnoy Respubliki, Zaporozhskoy oblasti i Hersonskoy oblasti, nahodyaschimisya v gosudarstvennoy ili municipal'noy sobstvennosti, a takzhe razgranicheniya imuschestva mezhdu Rossiyskoy Federaciey, kazhdym iz ukazannyh sub'ektov Rossiyskoy Federacii i ego municipal'nymi obrazovaniyami»

4. Nalogovyy kodeks Rossiyskoy Federacii (chast' vtoraya), Federal'nyy zakon ot 05.08.2000 № 117-FZ (red. ot 22.04.2024). P. 2. ST. 372.

5. Federal'nyy zakon ot 21.12.2021 № 414-FZ «Ob obschih principah organizacii publichnoy vlasti v sub'ektah Rossiyskoy Federacii» (red. ot 15.05.2024). P. 23 Ch. 1 ST. 44.

6. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 10.03.2023 № 371 «Ob osobennostyah primeneniya zakonodatel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii o gosudarstvennom regulirovanii cen (tarifov) v sfere zheleznodorozhnyh perevozok na territoriyah Doneckoy Narodnoy Respubliki, Luganskoy Narodnoy Respubliki, Zaporozhskoy oblasti i Hersonskoy oblasti». P.3.

7. Federal'nyy zakon ot 10.01.2003 № 17-FZ «O zheleznodorozhnom transporte v Rossiyskoy Federacii». P. 3, ST. 8.

8. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 17.10.2011 № 844 (red. ot 27.01.2022) «Ob ustanovlenii l'gotnogo isklyuchitel'nogo tarifa na uslugi po ispol'zovaniyu infrastruktury zheleznodorozhnogo transporta obschego pol'zovaniya i utverzhdenii Pravil predostavleniya subsidiy iz federal'nogo byudzheta otkrytomu akcionernomu obschestvu «Rossiyskie zheleznye dorogi» i federal'nomu gosudarstvennomu unitarnomu predpriyatiyu «Krymskaya zheleznaya doroga» na kompensaciyu poter' v dohodah, voznikayuschih v rezul'tate gosudarstvennogo regulirovaniya tarifov na uslugi po ispol'zovaniyu infrastruktury zheleznodorozhnogo transporta obschego pol'zovaniya, okazyvaemye pri osuschestvlenii perevozok passazhirov v prigorodnom soobschenii»

9. Postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 21.02.2024 № 206 «O vnesenii izmeneniy v postanovlenie Pravitel'stva Rossiyskoy Federacii ot 10 marta 2023 g. № 371».

10. Prognoz social'no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Rossiyskoy Federacii na 2024 god i na planovyy period 2025 i 2026 godov // economy.gov.ru [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://economy.gov.ru/material/directions/makroec/prognozy_socialno_ekonomicheskogo_razvitiya/prognoz_socialno_ekonomicheskogo_razvitiya_rf_na_2024_god_i_na_planovyy_period_2025_i_2026_godov.html (data obrascheniya: 26.05.2024)

Login or Create
* Forgot password?