ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF LAND RESOURCES OF SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article is devoted to the analysis of the efficiency of the use of land resources in special economic zones (SEZ) of Russia. The objectives of the SEZ creation are considered, including attracting investments, creating jobs and developing regional infrastructure. The article provides a comparative analysis of SEZ performance indicators of different types, such as investments and revenue per hectare, and identifies the main correlations. SEZs with a high-tech bias show the best results, while tourist zones face low profitability. Recommendations are presented to improve the efficiency of SEZ management, including diversification, optimization of infrastructure and strengthening control over land use. The necessity of a balanced approach for the long-term development of economic clusters is emphasized.

Keywords:
special economic zones, land use efficiency, investments, regional development, infrastructure
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