The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex)

Pavel Altuhov; Svetlana Efimova; Vadim Martynovich; Tatyana Muravlyova

doi:10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913

VAK Russia 5.2.3 UDC 338.43

2 more Collapse

THE INTELLECTUAL AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AS AN IMPERATIVE OF BALANCED AGRICULTURAL POLICY (CASE STUDY OF THE RUSSIAN GRAIN SUB-COMPLEX) The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex)

АА Аа

Published in INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL · Issue 7 · Pages 913–920 · Rubric: Agrarian reform and forms of managing

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913

Received: 27.10.2025 Accepted: 02.12.2025 Published: 14.12.2025

Authors

Pavel Altuhov

ORCID

Svetlana Efimova

ORCID

Vadim Martynovich

ORCID

Tatyana Muravlyova

ORCID Scopus SPIN

Pavel Altuhov

Academic degree: candidate of economic sciences

Science rang: docent

Saratov State Law Academy associate professor of the department · department of economics · Russian Federation · Saratov

ORCID

Svetlana Efimova

Academic degree: doctor of economic sciences

Science rang: professor

Saratov State Law Academy professor of the department · department of economics · Russian Federation · Saratov

ORCID

Vadim Martynovich

Academic degree: candidate of economic sciences

Science rang: docent

Saratov State Law Academy associate professor of the department · department of economics · Russian Federation · Saratov

ORCID

Tatyana Muravlyova

Academic degree: doctor of economic sciences

Science rang: professor

Saratov State Law Academy head of the department · department of economics · Russian Federation · Saratov

ORCID Scopus SPIN

ABSTRACT

This article is dedicated to the conceptualization and scientific substantiation of the role of the Intelligent Agro-Industrial Complex (IAIC) as a fundamental imperative of balanced agricultural policy under conditions of persistent global stochasticity. For the first time in this research, the IAIC is defined as a qualitatively new type of integrative cyber-physical system, whose ontological structure is based on the synergistic triunity of deeply integrated agrobiological, techno-industrial, and intellectual information-management subsystems.The study analyzes the functional and structural characteristics of the Intelligent Agro-Industrial Complex (IAIC) in the context of the global agrarian system and examines the specifics of its development in the Russian Federation, with a particular focus on the grain subsector as a systemically important element of the national economy that ensures food security, stable export revenues, employment, and the development of related industries. An in-depth analysis of exogenous and endogenous factors determining the efficiency and resilience of the IAIC is conducted, and specific barriers associated with its full-scale formation and dissemination are systematized. It is substantiated that the development of the IAIC is a necessary condition for achieving a qualitatively new level of resource efficiency, adaptability, and environmental sustainability of agricultural production, which is critically important for countering modern challenges. Scientifically grounded recommendations are proposed for improving adaptive mechanisms of state regulation and support, aimed at accelerating the processes of IAIC formation in Russia and its integration into global food systems.

KEYWORDS

intellectual agro-industrial complex, balanced agricultural policy, grain production, artificial intelligence in agriculture, digitalization of the agro-industrial complex, precision farming, big data, food sovereignty, economic efficiency, sustainable development

Text

Text (PDF)

Read Download

1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 21 yanvarya 2020 g. № 20 «Ob utverzhdenii Doktriny prodovol'stvennoy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federacii». http://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/ prime/doc/73338425/ (data obrascheniya: 17.07.2025).

2. Altuhov A.I. Prodovol'stvennaya bezopasnost' strany: sostoyanie i neotlozhnye zadachi po ee obespecheniyu // Ekonomika sel'skohozyaystvennyh i pererabatyvayuschih predpriyatiy. 2022. № 1. S. 2-11.

3. Arinichev I.V. Konceptual'no-metodicheskiy podhod k razrabotke ciklichnoy modeli intellektual'nogo upravleniya proizvodstvom zerna // Vestnik Mariyskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya Sel'skohozyaystvennye nauki. Ekonomicheskie nauki. 2024. № 3. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kontseptualno-metodicheskiy-podhod-k-razrabotke-tsiklichnoy-modeli-intellektualnogo-upravleniya-proizvodstvom-zerna (data obrascheniya: 16.05.2025);

4. Bautin V.M., Latysheva A.I. Iskusstvennyy intellekt v sel'skom hozyaystve: vozmozhnosti i riski // Mezhdunarodnyy sel'skohozyaystvennyy zhurnal. 2021. № 3 (381). S. 18-23.

5. Vertakova Yu. V., Bulgakova I. N., Din Shui. Metody i instrumenty cifrovoy transformacii predpriyatiy agropromyshlennogo kompleksa v usloviyah industrii 4.0 // π-Economy. 2023. № 5. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/metody-i-instrumenty-tsifrovoy-transformatsii-predpriyatiy-agropromyshlennogo-kompleksa-v-usloviyah-industrii-4-0 (data obrascheniya: 16.05.2025).

6. Generalov I.G. Konceptual'nye osnovy cifrovoy transformacii proizvodstva zerna // Vestnik NGIEI. 2024. №12 (163). [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/kontseptualnye-osnovy-tsifrovoy-transformatsii-proizvodstva-zerna (data obrascheniya: 16.05.2025).

7. Ministerstvo finansov Rossiyskoy Federacii. Ezhemesyachnye znacheniya ob'ema gosudarstvennogo vnutrennego dolga. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://minfin.gov.ru/ru/perfomance/public_debt/internal/ (data obrascheniya: 16.05.25).

8. Popova L.V., Lata M.S., Melihov P.A. Diffuziya agrarnyh innovaciy v usloviyah transformacii regional'noy ekonomiki k novomu tehnologicheskomu ukladu // EGI. 2023. № 4 (48). [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/diffuziya-agrarnyh-innovatsiy-v-usloviyah-transformatsii-regionalnoy-ekonomiki-k-novomu-tehnologicheskomu-ukladu (data obrascheniya: 16.05.2025);

9. Samarina V.P. Obzor metodov gosudarstvennoy podderzhki agropromyshlennogo kompleksa i perspektivy sel'skohozyaystvennogo proizvodstva v usloviyah novogo krizisa // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. 2021. № 2 (69). S. 88.

10. Skvorcov E.A., Skvorcova E.G., Sandu I.S., Iovlev G.A. Perehod sel'skogo hozyaystva k cifrovym, intellektual'nym i robotizirovannym tehnologiyam // Ekonomika regiona. 2018. T.'14, vyp. 3. S. 1014-1028.

11. Ruxpert. Statistika: Istoriya kursa dollara k rublyu. http://ruxpert.ru/Statistika:Istoriya_kursa_dollara_k_rublyu (data obrascheniya: 27.09.2025).

12. Klerkx, L., Jakku, E., & Labarthe, P. (2019). A review of social science on digital agriculture, smart farming and agriculture 4.0: New contributions and a future research agenda. NJAS-Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, 90-91, 100315.

13. StatBureau. Tablicy mesyachnoy i godovoy inflyacii v Rossii. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://www.statbureau.org/ru/russia/ inflation-tables (data obrascheniya: 27.09.2025).

14. Truflyak E.V. Cifrovizaciya kak faktor innovacionnogo razvitiya sel'skogo hozyaystva // Ekonomika i upravlenie: problemy, resheniya. 2021. T. 3. № 12 (120). S. 105-113.

15. Zerno.ru. Uborka urozhaya zernovyh i zernobobovyh po oblastyam RF na 26 sentyabrya 2024 goda. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://zerno.ru/node/26772 (data obrascheniya: 27.09.2025).

16. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki (Rosstat). Proizvoditel'nost' truda. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/11186 (data obrascheniya: 16.05.25).

17. Inflatio. Ceny na diztoplivo i benzin v Rossii. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://inflatio.ru/96-ceny-na-benzin-i-diztoplivo-v-rossii-infljacija-i-statistika.html (data obrascheniya: 27.07.2025).

18. Central'nyy bank Rossiyskoy Federacii. Klyuchevaya stavka Banka Rossii i inflyaciya. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://cbr.ru/hd_base/infl/ (data obrascheniya: 16.05.25).

19. Eksport i import zerna v Rossii. [Elektronnyy resurs]. http://www.tadviser.ru/index.php/Stat'ya:Eksport_i_import_zerna_v _Rossii (data obrascheniya: 27.09.2025).

20. Wolfert, S., Ge, L., Verdouw, C., & Bogaardt, M. J. (2017). Big data in smart farming–a review. Agricultural Systems, 153, 69-80.

PDF JATS XML

Editor-in-Chief

Aleksandr Fomin

Deputy Editor-in-Chief

Irina Mamontova

Managing Editor

Tat'yana V. Kazennova

Issue Editor

Gilyana Yakushkina

Literary Editor

Marina G. Fomina

Editorial

Redakcii Sotrudnik

info@mshj.ru

2280

downloads

GOST

Altuhov P. L., Efimova S. B., Martynovich V. I., Muravlyova T. V. The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex) // INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL. 2025. no. 7. pp. 913-920. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913. (Date of access 06.11.2026).

MLA

Pavel Altuhov, Efimova S. B., Martynovich V. I., Muravlyova T. V.. "The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex)." INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL.7 (2025): 913-920. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913.

APA

Altuhov P. L., Efimova S. B., Martynovich V. I., Muravlyova T. V. (2025). The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex). INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL(7), 913-920. https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913

Chicago

Pavel Altuhov, Efimova S. B., Martynovich V. I., Muravlyova T. V.. "The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex)." INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL, no. 7 (2025): 913-920. https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Altuhov P. L., Efimova S. B., Martynovich V. I., Muravlyova T. V. | title = The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex) | journal = INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL | year = 2025 | issue = 7 | pages = 913-920 | doi = 10.55186/25876740_2025_68_7_913 }}

Copy

Export: BibTeX EndNote RefMan RusMARC

THE INTELLECTUAL AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AS AN IMPERATIVE OF BALANCED AGRICULTURAL POLICY (CASE STUDY OF THE RUSSIAN GRAIN SUB-COMPLEX) The intellectual agro-industrial complex as an imperative of balanced agricultural policy (case study of the Russian grain sub-complex)

Confirmation